To assess whether Italgas S.p.A. is suitable to issue hybrid bonds, we must evaluate its financial profile against the typical criteria for hybrid bond issuers. Hybrid bonds are subordinated, perpetual (or long-dated) instruments that blend debt and equity characteristics. They are most suitable for capital-intensive, utility-like companies that have stable, predictable cash flows, significant existing debt, and a need for equity-like funding without diluting ownership. 1. **Industry and Cash Flow Stability**: Italgas is a gas distribution utility (as indicated by its core business and heavy infrastructure assets). Utilities typically generate stable, regulated cash flows, making them ideal candidates for long-dated, subordinated debt like hybrid bonds because they can reliably service the debt. The operating cash flow is robust (€548.17 million in 2022). 2. **Capital Structure and Leverage**: The company has a highly leveraged balance sheet. Total Liabilities are €8.64 billion against Equity of €2.39 billion, resulting in a Debt-to-Equity ratio of approximately 3.6x. Long-term financial liabilities exceed €6.4 billion. Because hybrids are treated as quasi-equity by rating agencies (providing equity credit), they are an excellent tool for such a company to raise capital to optimize leverage ratios, fund capex, or refinance debt without issuing common shares. 3. **Asset Base**: The company holds €8.5 billion in Intangible Assets and Goodwill (likely including gas distribution concessions) and €379 million in Property, Plant & Equipment, totaling over €11 billion in assets. This asset-heavy profile provides a solid foundation for subordinated capital markets instruments. 4. **Dividend Policy**: The company pays regular, substantial dividends (€238.88 million to parent owners in 2022, plus noncontrolling interests). The ability to consistently pay equity distributions indicates stable bottom-line performance, further supporting the capacity to service deeply subordinated, discretionary hybrid coupons. Given its utility-like stability, high leverage, and significant capital needs, Italgas fits the exact profile of companies that strongly benefit from issuing hybrid bonds to achieve equity credit and manage their weighted average cost of capital. Strongly Suitable