Veolia Environnement appears **Strongly Suitable** for hybrid bond issuance. Key reasons: - **Business profile is highly compatible with hybrids:** Veolia is a large global environmental services and utilities group with water, waste, and energy-related activities. These are infrastructure-like and partly regulated/quasi-regulated services with essential-service characteristics and relatively visible cash flows compared with cyclical industrials. - **Established hybrid issuer:** The company has already issued hybrid/deeply subordinated securities, with first issuance dating back to **2010** and issuance activity in **2021 or 2022**. This is a strong signal of market acceptance, issuer familiarity, and rating-agency treatment credibility. - **Existing hybrid capital is material:** Deeply subordinated securities increased from about **€2.46bn** at the start of 2022 to **€3.50bn** at the start of 2023, including Suez-related hybrid contribution and partial repayment. This confirms hybrids are already part of the group’s capital structure and financial policy toolkit. - **Clear balance-sheet rationale:** Veolia’s balance sheet expanded sharply following the Suez acquisition, with total assets rising from **€53.1bn** to **€73.3bn** and goodwill increasing materially. Financial liabilities also increased, especially noncurrent financial liabilities excluding concession liabilities, from **€10.5bn** to **€19.7bn**. A hybrid can support deleveraging metrics and rating headroom after such M&A-driven balance-sheet expansion. - **Credit metrics suggest need for support:** The reported S&P Net Debt / EBITDA ratio for 2022 is **3.92x**, while S&P FFO / Net Debt is **19.72%**. These are consistent with a BBB-type credit profile where hybrid equity credit can be valuable. Moody’s adjusted leverage trend is noted as **deteriorating**, strengthening the case that hybrid issuance could help preserve rating headroom. - **Cash generation is meaningful:** Operating cash flow increased to about **€4.15bn** in 2022 from **€3.15bn** in 2021. EBITDA-like operating cash generation before working capital also rose to **€4.80bn**. This supports the capacity to service hybrid coupons, although leverage remains elevated. - **Market rationale exists despite higher rates:** Euro swap rates rose significantly in 2022, increasing hybrid cost. However, Veolia’s sector, size, investment-grade profile, and recurring hybrid issuance history should support institutional demand even in a more expensive market. - **Not a “Not Suitable” case:** Veolia is not a commodity pure-play, distressed issuer, LBO, airline, shipping company, or early-stage growth business. It has visible cash flows, sizeable capital-market access, and a demonstrated rationale for hybrid capital. Overall, the combination of essential-service activities, investment-grade-style leverage management, deteriorating leverage trend, Suez-related funding needs, and an established hybrid track record makes Veolia a strong candidate for hybrid bonds. Strongly Suitable