**Assessment of Ørsted A/S for a Hybrid‑Bond Issuance** | Factor | Evidence | Fit with “Strongly Suitable” criteria | |--------|----------|----------------------------------------| | **Business profile** | Ørsted is a leading offshore‑wind developer with a fleet of assets that operate under long‑term Contracts‑for‑Difference (CfDs) and government‑backed PPAs. Those contracts provide highly visible, contracted cash‑flows that are similar to regulated utility revenues. | ✅ Quasi‑regulated / infrastructure‑like business with very visible cash flows. | | **Credit rating** | Public ratings are in the BBB‑area (S&P: BBB; Moody’s: Baa2) and the rating outlook is stable. | ✅ Investment‑grade profile in the BBB range. | | **Leverage metrics** | S&P Net Debt/EBITDA ≈ 2.5× (2022); FFO/Net Debt ≈ 31 % (2022). Moody's adjusted leverage trend is “Improving”. | ✅ Metrics are solid; a new hybrid would further lower net‑debt/EBITDA and lift FFO‑to‑debt, creating additional rating headroom. | | **Existing hybrid programme** | Hybrid capital on balance sheet grew from ~€18 bn (2022) to ~€20 bn (2023). Coupon payments on hybrid capital are recurring (≈ DKK 529 m in 2022). The company has been an active hybrid issuer since 2005 and issued new hybrid notes in both 2021 and 2022. | ✅ Demonstrates high credibility of financial policy and easy access to institutional capital markets. | | **Refinancing / funding rationale** | The current hybrid book contains instruments that will approach their first call date within the next 18‑24 months. Issuing a replacement hybrid would smooth debt maturity profile, fund ongoing capex for new offshore‑wind projects, and maintain the equity‑like character of the capital structure. | ✅ Strong refinancing / capex‑funding rationale. | | **Market context** | Swap curves have risen sharply in 2022 (5Y ≈ 1.73 %), while corporate‑bond spreads remain manageable (iBoxx EUR Non‑Fin IG sub‑senior delta ≈ 2.30 %). This environment is supportive for hybrid issuance, especially for issuers with proven hybrid programmes. | ✅ Favourable market conditions for hybrid issuance. | | **Overall suitability** | The company satisfies the “Strongly Suitable” checklist: (i) quasi‑regulated, infrastructure‑type cash flows; (ii) investment‑grade rating in the BBB area; (iii) ability of a hybrid to improve adjusted leverage and rating headroom; (iv) an established hybrid programme with upcoming refinancing needs; (v) strong financial policy credibility and capital‑market access. | ✅ Ørsted is an ideal candidate for a hybrid‑bond issuance. | **Conclusion** Ørsted’s business model, credit standing, and proven hybrid‑bond programme meet all the key indicators for a “Strongly Suitable” issuer. The issuance would materially support its leverage profile, fund future growth capex, and help refinance imminent hybrid maturities, all while benefiting from a stable, investment‑grade rating. Strongly Suitable